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Class C Commercial Driver's License The class C commercial driver's license (CDL) offers a diverse selection of vehicles and trucking jobs. It is among the most flexible CDLs. It can be used for everything from buses and recreational vehicles to passenger vehicles, and even hazardous transportation vehicles. Straight trucks can be driven as well as box trucks dump trucks, buses and other vehicles that can carry 16 or more passengers including the driver. Passenger Vehicles New York drivers can choose from a range of license classes. These classes are designed to meet the needs of different driving styles and types. No matter if you're hoping to cruise down Broadway in dad and mom's 1986 Toyota Corolla or pilot a semi through the Adirondacks understanding what each class means is essential. The class C non CDL license is ideal for those who wish to drive passenger cars like sedans or station wagons. This license allows you to drive a single vehicle with the maximum GVWR of 26,001 pounds. You can also tow vehicles with a maximum trailer load of 10,000 pounds. Drivers may add endorsements to their class C license to gain increased job opportunities. These endorsements may include passenger (P) tanks (T) or hazardous materials (H). These endorsements are typically obtained by passing additional knowledge tests and specialized test of skills. The maximum number of passengers that can be carried in a passenger vehicle with a class C non CDL license is 16, including the driver. Drivers are also required to limit the number of passengers who are under 18 they transport, unless it is an immediate family member or someone who is over 18. Teen drivers who are under 18 and are licensed with a class C license must have a parent or guardian in the vehicle at all times. To be eligible for a non-CDL class C license you must be at least 18 years old and pass a medical exam. You must also comply with federal regulations if you are planning to drive on the interstate or transport hazardous materials. For those looking to take the wheel of mopeds and motorcycles the class M driver's license is available. It is only available for drivers in junior years, and is only valid in New York. Class M drivers can only operate motorized two-wheeled vehicles. New York teens are required to complete a training program and record their time of practice before they can receive their class M license. The teen license will also have limitations, such as the driver being restricted from transporting anyone under 21 and cannot drive between 11 p.m. to 6 a.m. Combination Vehicles If your job requires a combination vehicle, Class C is the right license for you. This license allows you to drive vehicles that have a gross mass rating of the vehicle (GVWR) of more than 26,001 pounds, and trailers that weigh less than 10,000 pounds. This includes small delivery trucks, hazmat vehicles and passenger vans. It also lets you drive a school bus, in the event that you possess the necessary endorsements and passes the medical and background checks required for that kind of vehicle. Many states have added rules and regulations for drivers with this class of license. One of them is to keep a logbook which records the number of hours you've driven, and what type(s) you're carrying. Failure to keep the log book could result in fines or the suspension of your CDL. In some instances, you may need to get loads that are too large when you're transporting cargo that exceeds certain limits. You must be at least 18 years old in order to be eligible for a Class C license. You must pass the knowledge and skills tests and complete any training or on-the job experience required to move up a CDL level. You must also be at least 21 to operate vehicles across state lines, and to transport dangerous materials. You must pass a medical test and go through a background check which includes a criminal history check, to be eligible for the Class C license. You must also pass a drug test. Some states might require you to attend driver's education courses or participate in truck safety courses before they will issue a CDL. There are other requirements that you have to meet in order to operate in a vehicle that has a class-C license. Some of these restrictions are age-based as well as others dependent on the kind of vehicle or the number of passengers you're carrying. Certain states don't allow non-family members under 21 years old to travel with you while others limit their number to one. You can add endorsements to your California class C license, for example the P-passenger, T double or triple-trailer endorsements. Adding these endorsements typically involves passing a separate knowledge test and sometimes an extra test for skills. Towing Vehicles A category C + E license is one of the most comprehensive HGV licenses that you can obtain, allowing drivers to operate a range of large trailers and vehicles. This includes both single and double-trailer vehicles with the maximum authorised mass (MAM) of up to 8,250kg. It also permits drivers to drive articulated vehicles such as coaches and lorries, and also the more basic drawbar vehicle referred to as an artic or tipper truck. As well as prawo jazdy a1 and trucks drivers who have the category C license are able to operate small commercial vehicles, such as dump trucks, vans and straight or box trucks. If they possess the required endorsements, they may also operate buses that hold 16 passengers or more for hire, as well as vehicles that carry hazardous material. Tow truck operators are a different group of drivers who need a category C license. Tow truck operators typically employ tow trucks that have a GVWR less than 26,001 pounds. prawo jazdy c+e can tow other vehicles as long as the vehicle's GVWR is less or equal to that of the towtruck. If the tow vehicle has a GVWR over 26,001 pounds, or the driver plans to transport dangerous materials or passengers, they will need to have a higher level CDL. There are two levels of licenses for operators of tow trucks that are level 1 and level 2. Level 2 certification involves at the minimum of one year of experience as a driver for a tow truck and level 2 certification has to be obtained to be able to operate tow trucks with over 10,000 pounds GVWR when they are not transporting or towing passengers in exchange for compensation. Drivers with a category C licence can also apply for an additional licence known as a T endorsement, which allows them to drive triple or double-trailer vehicles. They must pass a written and practical test as well as a test of their driving ability. This is an optional extra to the category C licence and certain employers only require their drivers to hold T licences for specific tasks. Some drivers decide to get it to increase their chances in the field, and to demonstrate that they can operate a more sophisticated vehicle. Hazardous Materials You will need a Class C commercial license to operate any vehicle that is able to carry 16 passengers or more including the driver. HazMat vehicles are included in this category as well. This includes trucks with a tanks that are rated as well as passenger vans and smaller HAZMAT vehicles. The class C CDL holder must have a tank endorsement and could also be required to pass a hazardous materials knowledge test. Hazardous materials are any chemical, explosive, gas or other substance classified as hazardous in 49 CFR Part 172. It is defined as a substance that poses a serious threat to human life or injury, serious damage to property, or a risk of danger or harm of health, safety, or welfare for the environment or individuals, and is transported by any vehicle other than a railcar, aircraft, or vessel. Any department, agency or instrumentality of the United States or a State that transports hazardous substances is considered a carrier. The DOT has created specific rules for the transport of hazardous substances. These rules include requirements for shipping papers, labels, placards and other issues. A driver who violates the rules could be charged with a DOT violation and face penalties and fines. To qualify for a Class C Commercial Driver's License, you must meet these conditions: To obtain a Class C commercial driver's licence, you must be 21 years old and have a solid driving record. You must also be physically qualified to operate the vehicle you plan to drive. This means taking a medical exam and taking a drug test. In some cases you may require a background check or fingerprinting. You must also meet the DOT's basic requirements for training, which include a classroom course and on-road training. Some companies may require specialized hazardous materials training for their drivers, which is typically an additional cost in addition to the cost of a class C commercial driver's license.